
Externalities
1.1.6 Externalities External costs of production a) Definition of external costs. b) Examples of external costs, including pollution, congestion and environmental damage. External benefits of consumption c) Definition of external benefits. d) Examples of external benefits, including education, healthcare and vaccinations. e) Definition and formula for: • social costs = private costs + external costs • social benefits = private benefits + external benefits.

Small Title
This is a Paragraph. Click on "Edit Text" or double click on the text box to start editing the content and make sure to add any relevant details or information that you want to share with your visitors.

Small Title
This is a Paragraph. Click on "Edit Text" or double click on the text box to start editing the content and make sure to add any relevant details or information that you want to share with your visitors.

Small Title
This is a Paragraph. Click on "Edit Text" or double click on the text box to start editing the content and make sure to add any relevant details or information that you want to share with your visitors.